using extra precautions if you’re HIV-positive, as your chance of contracting HCV is much higher if you have HIV.being tested for STIs and asking sexual partners to be tested too.resisting engaging in sexual contact when either partner has an open cut or wound on their genitals.learning to use all barrier devices correctly to prevent ripping or tearing during intercourse.using a condom during all sexual contact, including oral sex.Likewise, if you have the virus, you can avoid transmitting it to others.Ī few steps you can take to reduce the likelihood of sexual transmission include: If you’re sexually active with a person who has hepatitis C, there are ways that you can prevent contracting the virus. Tips for preventing transmission through sex Sterile equipment should also be used in a medical or dental setting. The equipment should always be carefully sterilized for safety. You should not share needles used for tattooing, piercing, or acupuncture. General tips for preventionĪvoid engaging in IV drug use and be cautious with all procedures that involve needles. But there are ways to prevent transmission. Whether the baby is delivered vaginally or via cesarean delivery does not affect the risk of transmitting the virus.Ī vaccine to protect against HCV does not currently exist. It’s possible that a non-birthing parent could transmit the virus to the birthing parent, which could then be transmitted to the baby. If the non-birthing parent has hepatitis C, but the birthing parent does not, the virus will not be transmitted to their baby. If a birthing parent has hepatitis C, there is a 1 in 25 chance they will transmit the virus to their baby. Breastfeeding and chestfeedingīreastfeeding and chestfeeding cannot transmit HCV to a baby, but babies born to a birthing parent with hepatitis C are more likely to have the virus. You cannot contract hepatitis C from someone sneezing or coughing on you. ![]() Hugging, holding hands, and kissing also will not transmit it. The virus cannot be transmitted through casual contact, like sharing a cup or eating utensils with someone who has it. ![]() Less common ways include sharing personal hygiene products with someone who has hepatitis C, like: ![]() According to the United States Department of Health and Human Services, sharing needles is the most common way somebody can contract hepatitis C.
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